THE TRAPEZOIDAL RULE
Consider the graph below.
If there are n vertical strips then there are n+1 vertical lines(ordinates) bounding them.
The limits of the integral are between a and b, and each vertical line has length y1 y2 y3... yn+1
Therefore in terms of the all the vertical strips, the integral is given by:
approx. integral = (strip width) x (average of first and last y-values, plus the sum of all y values between the second and second-last value)
State the values of y for the graph y = x2 from 3 to 8.