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ACTIVITY 3 - Dirges

These  are  songs  sung  during  funeral  ceremonies.  They  are  sung  during  the  actual  burial  and during  remembrances  or  other  post-burial  ceremonies.  Dirges  reveal  the  community’s  attitude towards  death. They  also  serve  to  console  the  bereaved,  sing  praises  to  the  deceased  and  as  a lamentation to wards death for taking away loved ones.

The following is an example of a Dirge

Prayer before the dead body

The gates of the  underwo rld are closed.

Closed are the gates.

The spirits o f the dead are thronging to gether

Like swarming mosquito es  in  the evening,

Like swarming mosquito es.

Like swarms of mosquitoes dancing  in the  evening,

When the night has turned black, entirely black,

When the sun  has sunk, has sunk below,

When the night has turned black

The  mo squitoes are swarming

Like whirling leaves

Dead leaves in the wind.

Dead leaves in the wind,

They wait for him who will  come

For him who  will co me and will say:

“Come” to the one and “go” to the other

And God will be with his children.

And God will be with his children.

(Namibia)